{"id":1228,"date":"2025-07-14T03:45:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-14T03:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=1228"},"modified":"2025-07-02T07:44:49","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T07:44:49","slug":"jedle-houby","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=1228","title":{"rendered":"Hur\u00e1 do lesa – Jedl\u00e9 houby I"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/a>Bedla \u010dervenaj\u00edc\u00ed<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Roste m\u00edsty velmi hojn\u011b v jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch a listnat\u00fdch les\u00edch od \u010dervence a\u017e do \u0159\u00edjna. Klobouk m\u00e1 podobn\u00fd jako bedla vysok\u00e1, ale s pr\u016fm\u011brem pouze asi 12 a\u017e 15 centimetr\u016f. Tak\u00e9 lupeny hust\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9, po oto\u010den\u00ed ale \u010dervenaj\u00ed a\u017e hn\u011bdnou, stejn\u011b jako du\u017eina po poran\u011bn\u00ed. T\u0159e\u0148 je v\u00e1lcovit\u00fd, dole hl\u00edzovit\u011b roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00fd, \u0161edohn\u011bd\u011b tygrovan\u00fd s mohutn\u00fdm b\u011blav\u00fdm prstenem. Nejchutn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed kuchy\u0148skou \u00fapravou jsou klobouky sma\u017een\u00e9 jako \u0159\u00edzky v trojobalu.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>H\u0159ib kov\u00e1\u0159<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tato kr\u00e1sn\u00e1 houba je zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pod lidov\u00fdmi n\u00e1zvy \u201emodr\u00e1k\u201c nebo \u201esin\u00e1k\u201c. Roste na kyselej\u0161\u00edch p\u016fd\u00e1ch p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v podhorsk\u00fdch a horsk\u00fdch oblastech ve sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00fdch \u010di jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch les\u00edch, \u010dasto ve skupin\u00e1ch, m\u00e9n\u011b jednotliv\u011b. Klobouk m\u00e1 v ml\u00e1d\u00ed jemn\u011b sametov\u011b plstnat\u00fd, polokulovit\u00fd, pozd\u011bji lys\u00fd, ploch\u00fd a\u017e 20 centimetr\u016f \u0161irok\u00fd, v\u011bt\u0161inou tmavohn\u011bd\u00fd. Rourky jsou \u017elut\u00e9 a\u017e \u017elutozelen\u00e9, p\u00f3ry zpo\u010d\u00e1tku stejn\u00e9 barvy, pozd\u011bji oran\u017eov\u00e9 a\u017e nachov\u011b \u010derven\u00e9. Otla\u010den\u00edm siln\u011b modraj\u00ed, stejn\u011b jako du\u017eina po poran\u011bn\u00ed. T\u0159e\u0148 je mohutn\u00fd, v ml\u00e1d\u00ed soudkovit\u00fd, pak kyjovit\u00fd, nem\u00e1 s\u00ed\u0165ku a je pokryt\u00fd jemn\u00fdmi tmavo\u010derven\u00fdmi skvrnkami. Je to obl\u00edben\u00e1 jedl\u00e1 houba, je v\u0161ak nutn\u00e1 del\u0161\u00ed tepeln\u00e1 \u00faprava, nebo\u0165 jinak vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 tr\u00e1v\u00edc\u00ed a st\u0159evn\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee. V kuchyni se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b do houbov\u00fdch om\u00e1\u010dek.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Koz\u00e1k b\u0159ezov\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V\u00fdhradn\u011b pod r\u016fzn\u00fdmi druhy b\u0159\u00edz v les\u00edch a h\u00e1j\u00edch v\u0161ech poloh nalezneme v\u00a0hojn\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed od \u010dervence do \u0159\u00edjna tuto typickou houbu. Klobouk je tmavohn\u011bd\u00fd, \u0161edohn\u011bd\u00fd a\u017e \u010dernohn\u011bd\u00fd, matn\u011b plstnat\u00fd, polokulovit\u00fd a\u017e 15 centimetr\u016f \u0161irok\u00fd. Rourky i p\u00f3ry jsou v ml\u00e1d\u00ed b\u011blav\u00e9, ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed \u0161ed\u00e9 a po otla\u010den\u00ed nem\u011bn\u00ed barvu. T\u0159e\u0148 je pom\u011brn\u011b dlouh\u00fd, v\u00e1lcovit\u00fd, ke klobouku k\u00f3nick\u00fd, \u0161edav\u00fd, hust\u011b pokryt\u00fd \u0161edo\u010dern\u00fdmi m\u00edrn\u011b odst\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edmi \u0161upinkami. Koz\u00e1k je dobr\u00e1 jedl\u00e1 houba, ale sb\u00edr\u00e1me pouze mlad\u0161\u00ed plodnice.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>K\u0159emen\u00e1\u010d b\u0159ezov\u00fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Roste nep\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hojn\u011b v\u00fdhradn\u011b pod b\u0159\u00edzami v les\u00edch v\u0161ech typ\u016f, ale i mimo les p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b na vlh\u010d\u00edch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch od \u010dervna do \u0159\u00edjna. Klobouk je polokulovit\u00fd, ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed ploch\u00fd, a\u017e 20 centimetr\u016f \u0161irok\u00fd, sametov\u011b matn\u00fd, \u017elutooran\u017eov\u00fd a\u017e \u010dervenooran\u017eov\u00fd. Rourky i p\u00f3ry jsou v ml\u00e1d\u00ed b\u011blav\u00e9, pak \u0161ed\u00e9 a\u017e \u010dernohn\u011bd\u00e9. T\u0159e\u0148 je v ml\u00e1d\u00ed soude\u010dkovit\u00fd, pak kyjovit\u00fd a\u017e v\u00e1lcovit\u00fd, b\u011blav\u00fd, hust\u011b pokryt\u00fd \u010dern\u00fdmi, pak hn\u011bdo\u010dern\u00fdmi n\u00e1padn\u00fdmi \u0161upinkami. Du\u017eina je tvrd\u00e1, b\u011blav\u00e1 a na \u0159ezu se zbarvuje do v\u00ednov\u011b \u010derven\u00e9 a\u017e modrofialov\u00e9 barvy. K\u0159emen\u00e1\u010d je v\u00fdrazn\u00e1 elegantn\u00ed houba, kter\u00e1 l\u00e1k\u00e1 ke sb\u011bru, ale nen\u00ed, bohu\u017eel, v les\u00edch tak \u010dast\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>Muchom\u016frka r\u016f\u017eovka<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Tuto jedlou muchom\u016frku nalezneme od \u010dervna do listopadu od n\u00ed\u017ein a\u017e do hor. Roste dosti hojn\u011b, \u010dasto ve velmi po\u010detn\u00fdch skupin\u00e1ch (vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tak\u00e9 tzv. \u201e\u010darod\u011bjn\u00e1 kola\u201c) v les\u00edch v\u0161ech typ\u016f pod smrky, jedlemi a buky. Klobouk je zpo\u010d\u00e1tku polokulovit\u00fd, vyklenut\u00fd, pozd\u011bji ploch\u00fd a\u017e 15 centimetr\u016f \u0161irok\u00fd, v ml\u00e1d\u00ed b\u011blav\u011b r\u016f\u017eov\u00fd, pak masov\u011b \u010derven\u00fd a\u017e \u010dervenohn\u011bd\u00fd a je v\u011bt\u0161inou pokryt\u00fd b\u011blav\u00fdmi \u010di r\u016f\u017eovohn\u011bd\u00fdmi stroupky. Lupeny jsou hust\u00e9, b\u00edl\u00e9 a poran\u011bn\u00edm r\u016f\u017eov\u00ed. T\u0159e\u0148 je v\u00e1lcovit\u00fd, ukon\u010den\u00fd ku\u017eelovitou hl\u00edzou, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v ml\u00e1d\u00ed mohutn\u00fd, pln\u00fd. Na t\u0159eni je v horn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti mohutn\u00fd, b\u00edl\u00fd, z\u0159eteln\u011b r\u00fdhovan\u00fd prsten. Du\u017eina cel\u00e9 plodnice poran\u011bn\u00edm \u010derven\u00e1 a\u017e hn\u011bdne. R\u016f\u017eovka je obl\u00edben\u00e1 jedl\u00e1 houba pro svoji vydatnou \u201emasitost\u201c a chu\u0165, i kdy\u017e je velmi \u010dasto, zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b v oblasti hl\u00edzy napaden\u00e1 larvami hmyzu. Od nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 velmi jedovat\u00e9\u00a0Muchom\u016frky tygrovan\u00e9<\/strong> <\/span>(Amanita pantherina<\/em>) se li\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm r\u00fdhovan\u00fdm prstenem a okrajem klobouku a \u010dervenaj\u00edc\u00ed du\u017einou.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

what you do
\nmiranda lambert weight loss<\/a>How to Hide a Bloated Belly with Fashion<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bedla \u010dervenaj\u00edc\u00ed Roste m\u00edsty velmi hojn\u011b v jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch a listnat\u00fdch les\u00edch od \u010dervence a\u017e do \u0159\u00edjna. Klobouk m\u00e1 podobn\u00fd jako bedla vysok\u00e1, ale s pr\u016fm\u011brem pouze asi 12 a\u017e 15 centimetr\u016f. Tak\u00e9 lupeny hust\u00e9 a b\u00edl\u00e9, po oto\u010den\u00ed ale \u010dervenaj\u00ed a\u017e hn\u011bdnou, stejn\u011b jako du\u017eina po poran\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1228","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky","category-les"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4YkmD-jO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1228"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4820,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1228\/revisions\/4820"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}