{"id":1476,"date":"2025-12-06T05:58:28","date_gmt":"2025-12-06T05:58:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=1476"},"modified":"2025-11-09T10:08:58","modified_gmt":"2025-11-09T10:08:58","slug":"mikulas-vanoce-a-silvestr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=1476","title":{"rendered":"Mikul\u00e1\u0161, V\u00e1noce a Silvestr"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"mikulas-a2\"<\/a>Sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161. <\/strong>Biskup Mikul\u00e1\u0161 se narodil 5.12. n\u011bkdy kolem roku 250 ve m\u011bst\u011b Pata\u0159e, v rodin\u011b zbo\u017en\u00fdch a bohat\u00fdch k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f. Po smrti rodi\u010d\u016f rozdal velkou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho majetku chud\u00fdm a pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm lidem. Aby unikl projev\u016fm vd\u011b\u010dnosti, vydal se na pou\u0165 do Palestiny. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b p\u0159i tzv. mikul\u00e1\u0161sk\u00e9 nad\u00edlce je Mikul\u00e1\u0161 p\u0159edstavov\u00e1n v biskupsk\u00e9m od\u011bvu s dlouh\u00fdm b\u00edl\u00fdm vousem a je doprov\u00e1zen and\u011bly a \u010derty. Tato skupinka obch\u00e1z\u00ed v noci z 5 na 6 prosince a rozn\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed d\u00e1rky, \u010derti se staraj\u00ed o symbolick\u00e9 \u201etrest\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c a \u201estra\u0161en\u00ed\u201c zlobiv\u00fdch d\u011bt\u00ed. Celkov\u011b je Mikul\u00e1\u0161 jakousi p\u0159\u00edpravou na V\u00e1noce, kdy se nerozd\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hodnotn\u00e9 dary, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e jen n\u011bjak\u00e9 pamlsky nebo mal\u00e9 d\u00e1rky pro \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00e1noce<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>V\u00e1noce jsou v k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00e9 tradici oslavou narozen\u00ed Je\u017e\u00ed\u0161e Krista a pat\u0159\u00ed k nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdm sv\u00e1tk\u016fm. \u0160t\u011bdr\u00fd ve\u010der je\u0161t\u011b nepat\u0159\u00ed do k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch V\u00e1noc. Kon\u010d\u00ed j\u00edm advent a tak\u00e9 postn\u00ed obdob\u00ed. \u0160t\u011bdrove\u010dern\u00ed ve\u010de\u0159e m\u00e1 proto slavnostn\u00ed r\u00e1z, a\u010dkoli je je\u0161t\u011b slo\u017eena z postn\u00edch j\u00eddel. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed p\u016flno\u010dn\u00ed m\u0161e je pak v podstat\u011b poz\u016fstatkem no\u010dn\u00ed bohoslu\u017eby, kter\u00e1 p\u016fvodn\u011b p\u0159edch\u00e1zela v\u0161em v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm k\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdm sv\u00e1tk\u016fm. Samotn\u00e9 v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed sv\u00e1tky za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00ed dnem narozen\u00ed P\u00e1n\u011b 25. prosince, 26. prosince se slav\u00ed sv\u00e1tek sv. \u0160t\u011bp\u00e1na.<\/p>\n

Silvestr<\/strong><\/p>\n

Posledn\u00ed prosincov\u00fd den je zasv\u011bcen pam\u00e1tce pape\u017ee Silvestra I. Dnes tolik oslavovan\u00fd sv\u00e1tek se p\u016fvodn\u011b nespojoval se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdmi zvyky a oby\u010deji. Silvestrovsk\u00e1 noc z\u00edskala na v\u00fdznamu a\u017e kdy\u017e se v pr\u016fb\u011bhu 16. stolet\u00ed ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z\u00e1padok\u0159es\u0165ansk\u00fdch zem\u00edch ust\u00e1lil gregori\u00e1nsk\u00fd kalend\u00e1\u0159 a nov\u00fd rok p\u0159ipadnul na 1. ledna.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

the blonds blonder
\nquick weight loss<\/a>Are ankle pants just for spring<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sv. Mikul\u00e1\u0161. Biskup Mikul\u00e1\u0161 se narodil 5.12. n\u011bkdy kolem roku 250 ve m\u011bst\u011b Pata\u0159e, v rodin\u011b zbo\u017en\u00fdch a bohat\u00fdch k\u0159es\u0165an\u016f. Po smrti rodi\u010d\u016f rozdal velkou \u010d\u00e1st sv\u00e9ho majetku chud\u00fdm a pot\u0159ebn\u00fdm lidem. Aby unikl projev\u016fm vd\u011b\u010dnosti, vydal se na pou\u0165 do Palestiny. V dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b p\u0159i tzv. mikul\u00e1\u0161sk\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4YkmD-nO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1476","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1476"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1476\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4874,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1476\/revisions\/4874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1476"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1476"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1476"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}