{"id":3708,"date":"2014-06-23T19:16:42","date_gmt":"2014-06-23T19:16:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=3708"},"modified":"2015-01-17T09:27:02","modified_gmt":"2015-01-17T09:27:02","slug":"cmelak-zemni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/?p=3708","title":{"rendered":"\u010cmel\u00e1k zemn\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #666666;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/cmelak.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-3709\" src=\"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/cmelak-150x112.jpg\" alt=\"cmelak\" width=\"150\" height=\"112\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/cmelak-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/cmelak-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/06\/cmelak.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>Je to zn\u00e1m\u00fd h\u0159motn\u00fd, soci\u00e1ln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed hmyz. \u010cmel\u00e1ci jsou \u017elutob\u00edl\u00ed, sametov\u011b \u010dern\u011b ochlupen\u00ed. Kolonie zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed kr\u00e1lovny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159e\u010dkaly zimu v podzemn\u00edm \u00fakrytu. V\u0161ichni \u010dmel\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 zastihneme ji\u017e velmi brzo na ja\u0159e, jsou samice. V podzemn\u00edch dutin\u00e1ch zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed kr\u00e1lovny hn\u00edzda z voskov\u00fdch pl\u00e1st\u016f a kladou do nich vaj\u00ed\u010dka.<!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p>Vyl\u00edhl\u00e9 d\u011blnice pe\u010duj\u00ed o hn\u00edzdo a v\u011bnuj\u00ed se sb\u011bru nektaru a pylu. V l\u00e9t\u011b za\u010dnou kl\u00e1st vaj\u00ed\u010dka i d\u011blnice. Z nich se l\u00edhnou trubci, zat\u00edmco z vaj\u00ed\u010dek kr\u00e1lovny-matky se mezit\u00edm l\u00edhnou mlad\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovny. Po oplodn\u011bn\u00ed mlad\u00fdch kr\u00e1loven trubci hynou, stejn\u011b tak d\u011blnice a kr\u00e1lovna-matka. Oplodn\u011bn\u00e9 mlad\u00e9 kr\u00e1lovny pak op\u011bt po p\u0159ezimov\u00e1n\u00ed zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed nov\u00e1 hn\u00edzda. Kolonie \u010dmel\u00e1ka zemn\u00edho maj\u00ed pouze n\u011bkolik des\u00edtek jedinc\u016f. \u010cmel\u00e1ci jsou velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00ed a u\u017eite\u010dn\u00ed opylova\u010di. Objevuj\u00ed se ji\u017e brzy na ja\u0159e a sn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed l\u00e9pe chlad ne\u017e nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u010dely. Maj\u00ed del\u0161\u00ed sos\u00e1k ne\u017e v\u010dely a dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed opylovat kv\u011bty rostlin, do nich\u017e se jin\u00ed p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00ed opylova\u010di nedostanou.<\/p>\n<div style=\"position: absolute; top: -999px; left: -999px;\">Software for Drawing Comics<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/new.theebelinggroup.com\/\">snooki weight loss<\/a>Gold And Loonie Prices Diverge<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Je to zn\u00e1m\u00fd h\u0159motn\u00fd, soci\u00e1ln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed hmyz. \u010cmel\u00e1ci jsou \u017elutob\u00edl\u00ed, sametov\u011b \u010dern\u011b ochlupen\u00ed. Kolonie zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed kr\u00e1lovny, kter\u00e9 p\u0159e\u010dkaly zimu v podzemn\u00edm \u00fakrytu. V\u0161ichni \u010dmel\u00e1ci, kter\u00e9 zastihneme ji\u017e velmi brzo na ja\u0159e, jsou samice. V podzemn\u00edch dutin\u00e1ch zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed kr\u00e1lovny hn\u00edzda z voskov\u00fdch pl\u00e1st\u016f a kladou do nich vaj\u00ed\u010dka.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky","category-les"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4YkmD-XO","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3708"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3708\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4503,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3708\/revisions\/4503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.benateckyctyrlistek.eu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}